It is the targeting rule (See NCAA rule below), along with the way that it is enforced in the CAA that causes the problem. The rule was instituted because of the growing concussion injuries and the resultant lawsuits. I think that most agree that we do need a rule. However, we need to understand it in clear and easily applied terms. Such is not the case today, especially with respect to the CAA.
In the CAA, the refs apparently call it whenever there is significant contact with even the slightest helmet-to-helmet contact. Even though helmet-to-helmet contact is not a requirement, it has always been involved in the numerous calls that I have seen this year, both in CAA games and those in other conferences.
On top of that, the Review Team of the CAA, assuming that there is indeed a Review Team (I suspect that the whole review process may be a ruse to lend legitimacy to on-field calls.), has apparently made a decision not to ever overturn a targeting call. I have seen them overturned in other conferences, but never in the CAA.
The announcers were pretty bad in most respects (I didn't hear an explanation for half of the penalties called), but I think that the announcers were correct in questioning the legitimacy of the call as considered in light of the rule. What they failed to take into account is the way the rule is uniquely applied in the CAA. While I can find no language in the rule which would have justified the call against Rubin, CAA officials have been consistent in the application of the rule, however incorrect that they may have been in its interpretation. I agree that the ruling was wrong. I just think that the same ruling would have been called in any other CAA game.
(My emphasis added to the following with bold and brackets. Link to SB*Nation article in blue. )
The Targeting Rule:
"No player shall target and make forcible contact against an opponent with the crown (top) of his helmet. This foul requires that there be at least one indicator of targeting (See Note 1 below).
When in question, it is a foul."
This specifies a hit with the top of the helmet [Comment: Obviously not such a hit by Rubin], but not necessarily a hit to the opponent’s helmet. The next item in the rulebook, including the aforementioned "Note 1," which explains the many additional situations in which all kinds of hits are considered targeting:
"No player shall target and make forcible contact to the head or neck area of
a defenseless opponent (See Note 2 below) with the helmet, forearm, hand, fist, elbow or shoulder. This foul requires that there be at least one indicator of targeting (See Note 1 below).
When in question, it is a foul (Rules 2-27-14 and 9-6). (A.R. 9-1-4-I-VI)"
Note 1: "Targeting" means that a player takes aim at an opponent for purposes of attacking with forcible contact that
goes beyond making a legal tackle or a legal block or playing the ball. [ Comment: This is a circular definition or autological phrase and is a fallacy of definition. Elementary school children are cautioned against such in defining terms, words or phrases.].
Some indicators of targeting include but are not limited to:
- Launch—a player leaving his feet to attack an opponent by an upward and forward thrust of the body to make forcible contact in the head or neck area
- A crouch followed by an upward and forward thrust to attack with forcible contact at the head or neck area, even though one or both feet are still on the ground
- Leading with helmet, shoulder, forearm, fist, hand or elbow to attack with forcible contact at the head or neck area
- Lowering the head before attacking by initiating forcible contact with the crown of the helmet
[ Comment: Rubin did not engage in any of the above acts.]
Note 2: Defenseless player (Rule 2-27-14):
A player in the act of or just after throwing a pass.
- A receiver attempting to catch a forward pass or in position to receive a backward pass, or one who has completed a catch and has not had time to protect himself or has not clearly become a ball carrier.
- A kicker in the act of or just after kicking a ball, or during the kick or the return.
- A kick returner attempting to catch or recover a kick, or one who has completed a catch or recovery and has not had time to protect himself or has not clearly become a ball carrier.
- A player on the ground.
- A player obviously out of the play.
- A player who receives a blind-side block.
- A ball carrier already in the grasp of an opponent and whose forward progress has been stopped.
- A quarterback any time after a change of possession.
- A ball carrier who has obviously given himself up and is sliding feet-first.
[ Comment: Cluely did not fit into any of the above categories ]
Whatever one's conclusion, I think we can all agree that the rule needs cleaning up and the CAA officials need to issue a clear and more specific explanation as to when they will apply the rule.